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authorpbrook <pbrook@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>2006-04-09 01:32:52 +0000
committerpbrook <pbrook@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>2006-04-09 01:32:52 +0000
commitcdbdb648b7c2867f0bb7dce27efb1986f770dedb (patch)
treef838b39e8f30e4872a792638e532d8ac8db6fbfc /hw/arm_timer.c
parent95219897ff4e6d0502b920c521fccc612ad913dd (diff)
ARM Versatile Platform Baseboard emulation.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@1804 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/arm_timer.c')
-rw-r--r--hw/arm_timer.c383
1 files changed, 383 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/arm_timer.c b/hw/arm_timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a97d73e447
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm_timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,383 @@
+/*
+ * ARM PrimeCell Timer modules.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 CodeSourcery.
+ * Written by Paul Brook
+ *
+ * This code is licenced under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include "vl.h"
+#include "arm_pic.h"
+
+/* Common timer implementation. */
+
+#define TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT (1 << 0)
+#define TIMER_CTRL_32BIT (1 << 1)
+#define TIMER_CTRL_DIV1 (0 << 2)
+#define TIMER_CTRL_DIV16 (1 << 2)
+#define TIMER_CTRL_DIV256 (2 << 2)
+#define TIMER_CTRL_IE (1 << 5)
+#define TIMER_CTRL_PERIODIC (1 << 6)
+#define TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE (1 << 7)
+
+typedef struct {
+ int64_t next_time;
+ int64_t expires;
+ int64_t loaded;
+ QEMUTimer *timer;
+ uint32_t control;
+ uint32_t count;
+ uint32_t limit;
+ int raw_freq;
+ int freq;
+ int int_level;
+ void *pic;
+ int irq;
+} arm_timer_state;
+
+/* Calculate the new expiry time of the given timer. */
+
+static void arm_timer_reload(arm_timer_state *s)
+{
+ int64_t delay;
+
+ s->loaded = s->expires;
+ delay = muldiv64(s->count, ticks_per_sec, s->freq);
+ if (delay == 0)
+ delay = 1;
+ s->expires += delay;
+}
+
+/* Check all active timers, and schedule the next timer interrupt. */
+
+static void arm_timer_update(arm_timer_state *s, int64_t now)
+{
+ int64_t next;
+
+ /* Ignore disabled timers. */
+ if ((s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) == 0)
+ return;
+ /* Ignore expired one-shot timers. */
+ if (s->count == 0 && (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT))
+ return;
+ if (s->expires - now <= 0) {
+ /* Timer has expired. */
+ s->int_level = 1;
+ if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT) {
+ /* One-shot. */
+ s->count = 0;
+ } else {
+ if ((s->control & TIMER_CTRL_PERIODIC) == 0) {
+ /* Free running. */
+ if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_32BIT)
+ s->count = 0xffffffff;
+ else
+ s->count = 0xffff;
+ } else {
+ /* Periodic. */
+ s->count = s->limit;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ while (s->expires - now <= 0) {
+ arm_timer_reload(s);
+ }
+ /* Update interrupts. */
+ if (s->int_level && (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_IE)) {
+ pic_set_irq_new(s->pic, s->irq, 1);
+ } else {
+ pic_set_irq_new(s->pic, s->irq, 0);
+ }
+
+ next = now;
+ if (next - s->expires < 0)
+ next = s->expires;
+
+ /* Schedule the next timer interrupt. */
+ if (next == now) {
+ qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
+ s->next_time = 0;
+ } else if (next != s->next_time) {
+ qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, next);
+ s->next_time = next;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Return the current value of the timer. */
+static uint32_t arm_timer_getcount(arm_timer_state *s, int64_t now)
+{
+ int64_t elapsed;
+ int64_t period;
+
+ if (s->count == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if ((s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) == 0)
+ return s->count;
+ elapsed = now - s->loaded;
+ period = s->expires - s->loaded;
+ /* If the timer should have expired then return 0. This can happen
+ when the host timer signal doesnt occur immediately. It's better to
+ have a timer appear to sit at zero for a while than have it wrap
+ around before the guest interrupt is raised. */
+ /* ??? Could we trigger the interrupt here? */
+ if (elapsed > period)
+ return 0;
+ /* We need to calculate count * elapsed / period without overfowing.
+ Scale both elapsed and period so they fit in a 32-bit int. */
+ while (period != (int32_t)period) {
+ period >>= 1;
+ elapsed >>= 1;
+ }
+ return ((uint64_t)s->count * (uint64_t)(int32_t)elapsed)
+ / (int32_t)period;
+}
+
+uint32_t arm_timer_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
+{
+ arm_timer_state *s = (arm_timer_state *)opaque;
+
+ switch (offset >> 2) {
+ case 0: /* TimerLoad */
+ case 6: /* TimerBGLoad */
+ return s->limit;
+ case 1: /* TimerValue */
+ return arm_timer_getcount(s, qemu_get_clock(vm_clock));
+ case 2: /* TimerControl */
+ return s->control;
+ case 4: /* TimerRIS */
+ return s->int_level;
+ case 5: /* TimerMIS */
+ if ((s->control & TIMER_CTRL_IE) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ return s->int_level;
+ default:
+ cpu_abort (cpu_single_env, "arm_timer_read: Bad offset %x\n", offset);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void arm_timer_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ arm_timer_state *s = (arm_timer_state *)opaque;
+ int64_t now;
+
+ now = qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);
+ switch (offset >> 2) {
+ case 0: /* TimerLoad */
+ s->limit = value;
+ s->count = value;
+ s->expires = now;
+ arm_timer_reload(s);
+ break;
+ case 1: /* TimerValue */
+ /* ??? Linux seems to want to write to this readonly register.
+ Ignore it. */
+ break;
+ case 2: /* TimerControl */
+ if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) {
+ /* Pause the timer if it is running. This may cause some
+ inaccuracy dure to rounding, but avoids a whole lot of other
+ messyness. */
+ s->count = arm_timer_getcount(s, now);
+ }
+ s->control = value;
+ s->freq = s->raw_freq;
+ /* ??? Need to recalculate expiry time after changing divisor. */
+ switch ((value >> 2) & 3) {
+ case 1: s->freq >>= 4; break;
+ case 2: s->freq >>= 8; break;
+ }
+ if (s->control & TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) {
+ /* Restart the timer if still enabled. */
+ s->expires = now;
+ arm_timer_reload(s);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 3: /* TimerIntClr */
+ s->int_level = 0;
+ break;
+ case 6: /* TimerBGLoad */
+ s->limit = value;
+ break;
+ default:
+ cpu_abort (cpu_single_env, "arm_timer_write: Bad offset %x\n", offset);
+ }
+ arm_timer_update(s, now);
+}
+
+static void arm_timer_tick(void *opaque)
+{
+ int64_t now;
+
+ now = qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);
+ arm_timer_update((arm_timer_state *)opaque, now);
+}
+
+static void *arm_timer_init(uint32_t freq, void *pic, int irq)
+{
+ arm_timer_state *s;
+
+ s = (arm_timer_state *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(arm_timer_state));
+ s->pic = pic;
+ s->irq = irq;
+ s->raw_freq = s->freq = 1000000;
+ s->control = TIMER_CTRL_IE;
+ s->count = 0xffffffff;
+
+ s->timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, arm_timer_tick, s);
+ /* ??? Save/restore. */
+ return s;
+}
+
+/* ARM PrimeCell SP804 dual timer module.
+ Docs for this device don't seem to be publicly available. This
+ implementation is based on gueswork, the linux kernel sources and the
+ Integrator/CP timer modules. */
+
+typedef struct {
+ /* Include a pseudo-PIC device to merge the two interrupt sources. */
+ arm_pic_handler handler;
+ void *timer[2];
+ int level[2];
+ uint32_t base;
+ /* The output PIC device. */
+ void *pic;
+ int irq;
+} sp804_state;
+
+static void sp804_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+{
+ sp804_state *s = (sp804_state *)opaque;
+
+ s->level[irq] = level;
+ pic_set_irq_new(s->pic, s->irq, s->level[0] || s->level[1]);
+}
+
+static uint32_t sp804_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
+{
+ sp804_state *s = (sp804_state *)opaque;
+
+ /* ??? Don't know the PrimeCell ID for this device. */
+ offset -= s->base;
+ if (offset < 0x20) {
+ return arm_timer_read(s->timer[0], offset);
+ } else {
+ return arm_timer_read(s->timer[1], offset - 0x20);
+ }
+}
+
+static void sp804_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ sp804_state *s = (sp804_state *)opaque;
+
+ offset -= s->base;
+ if (offset < 0x20) {
+ arm_timer_write(s->timer[0], offset, value);
+ } else {
+ arm_timer_write(s->timer[1], offset - 0x20, value);
+ }
+}
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc *sp804_readfn[] = {
+ sp804_read,
+ sp804_read,
+ sp804_read
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *sp804_writefn[] = {
+ sp804_write,
+ sp804_write,
+ sp804_write
+};
+
+void sp804_init(uint32_t base, void *pic, int irq)
+{
+ int iomemtype;
+ sp804_state *s;
+
+ s = (sp804_state *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(sp804_state));
+ s->handler = sp804_set_irq;
+ s->base = base;
+ s->pic = pic;
+ s->irq = irq;
+ /* ??? The timers are actually configurable between 32kHz and 1MHz, but
+ we don't implement that. */
+ s->timer[0] = arm_timer_init(1000000, s, 0);
+ s->timer[1] = arm_timer_init(1000000, s, 1);
+ iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, sp804_readfn,
+ sp804_writefn, s);
+ cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x00000fff, iomemtype);
+ /* ??? Save/restore. */
+}
+
+
+/* Integrator/CP timer module. */
+
+typedef struct {
+ void *timer[3];
+ uint32_t base;
+} icp_pit_state;
+
+static uint32_t icp_pit_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
+{
+ icp_pit_state *s = (icp_pit_state *)opaque;
+ int n;
+
+ /* ??? Don't know the PrimeCell ID for this device. */
+ offset -= s->base;
+ n = offset >> 8;
+ if (n > 3)
+ cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "sp804_read: Bad timer %d\n", n);
+
+ return arm_timer_read(s->timer[n], offset & 0xff);
+}
+
+static void icp_pit_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ icp_pit_state *s = (icp_pit_state *)opaque;
+ int n;
+
+ offset -= s->base;
+ n = offset >> 8;
+ if (n > 3)
+ cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "sp804_write: Bad timer %d\n", n);
+
+ arm_timer_write(s->timer[n], offset & 0xff, value);
+}
+
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc *icp_pit_readfn[] = {
+ icp_pit_read,
+ icp_pit_read,
+ icp_pit_read
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *icp_pit_writefn[] = {
+ icp_pit_write,
+ icp_pit_write,
+ icp_pit_write
+};
+
+void icp_pit_init(uint32_t base, void *pic, int irq)
+{
+ int iomemtype;
+ icp_pit_state *s;
+
+ s = (icp_pit_state *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(icp_pit_state));
+ s->base = base;
+ /* Timer 0 runs at the system clock speed (40MHz). */
+ s->timer[0] = arm_timer_init(40000000, pic, irq);
+ /* The other two timers run at 1MHz. */
+ s->timer[1] = arm_timer_init(1000000, pic, irq + 1);
+ s->timer[2] = arm_timer_init(1000000, pic, irq + 2);
+
+ iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, icp_pit_readfn,
+ icp_pit_writefn, s);
+ cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x00000fff, iomemtype);
+ /* ??? Save/restore. */
+}
+