Move block drivers into their own directory

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1438 deletions

diff --git a/block-raw-posix.c b/block-raw-posix.c
deleted file mode 100644
index f3a9476b44..0000000000
--- a/block-raw-posix.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1438 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block driver for RAW files (posix)
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu-timer.h"
-#include "qemu-char.h"
-#include "block_int.h"
-#include "module.h"
-#ifdef CONFIG_AIO
-#include "posix-aio-compat.h"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
-#include <paths.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
-#include <IOKit/IOBSD.h>
-#include <IOKit/storage/IOMediaBSDClient.h>
-#include <IOKit/storage/IOMedia.h>
-#include <IOKit/storage/IOCDMedia.h>
-//#include <IOKit/storage/IOCDTypes.h>
-#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __sun__
-#define _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS 1
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <sys/dkio.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef __linux__
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <linux/cdrom.h>
-#include <linux/fd.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef __FreeBSD__
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <sys/disk.h>
-#include <sys/cdio.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __OpenBSD__
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <sys/disklabel.h>
-#include <sys/dkio.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __DragonFly__
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <sys/diskslice.h>
-#endif
-
-//#define DEBUG_FLOPPY
-
-//#define DEBUG_BLOCK
-#if defined(DEBUG_BLOCK)
-#define DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT(formatCstr, ...) do { if (qemu_log_enabled()) \
-    { qemu_log(formatCstr, ## __VA_ARGS__); qemu_log_flush(); } } while (0)
-#else
-#define DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT(formatCstr, ...)
-#endif
-
-/* OS X does not have O_DSYNC */
-#ifndef O_DSYNC
-#define O_DSYNC O_SYNC
-#endif
-
-/* Approximate O_DIRECT with O_DSYNC if O_DIRECT isn't available */
-#ifndef O_DIRECT
-#define O_DIRECT O_DSYNC
-#endif
-
-#define FTYPE_FILE   0
-#define FTYPE_CD     1
-#define FTYPE_FD     2
-
-#define ALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE (32 * 512)
-
-/* if the FD is not accessed during that time (in ms), we try to
-   reopen it to see if the disk has been changed */
-#define FD_OPEN_TIMEOUT 1000
-
-typedef struct BDRVRawState {
-    int fd;
-    int type;
-    unsigned int lseek_err_cnt;
-#if defined(__linux__)
-    /* linux floppy specific */
-    int fd_open_flags;
-    int64_t fd_open_time;
-    int64_t fd_error_time;
-    int fd_got_error;
-    int fd_media_changed;
-#endif
-#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
-    int cd_open_flags;
-#endif
-    uint8_t* aligned_buf;
-} BDRVRawState;
-
-static int posix_aio_init(void);
-
-static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
-static int cd_open(BlockDriverState *bs);
-#endif
-
-static int raw_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-static int raw_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int fd, open_flags, ret;
-
-    posix_aio_init();
-
-    s->lseek_err_cnt = 0;
-
-    open_flags = O_BINARY;
-    if ((flags & BDRV_O_ACCESS) == O_RDWR) {
-        open_flags |= O_RDWR;
-    } else {
-        open_flags |= O_RDONLY;
-        bs->read_only = 1;
-    }
-    if (flags & BDRV_O_CREAT)
-        open_flags |= O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
-
-    /* Use O_DSYNC for write-through caching, no flags for write-back caching,
-     * and O_DIRECT for no caching. */
-    if ((flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE))
-        open_flags |= O_DIRECT;
-    else if (!(flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_WB))
-        open_flags |= O_DSYNC;
-
-    s->type = FTYPE_FILE;
-
-    fd = open(filename, open_flags, 0644);
-    if (fd < 0) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        if (ret == -EROFS)
-            ret = -EACCES;
-        return ret;
-    }
-    s->fd = fd;
-    s->aligned_buf = NULL;
-    if ((flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE)) {
-        s->aligned_buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, ALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE);
-        if (s->aligned_buf == NULL) {
-            ret = -errno;
-            close(fd);
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* XXX: use host sector size if necessary with:
-#ifdef DIOCGSECTORSIZE
-        {
-            unsigned int sectorsize = 512;
-            if (!ioctl(fd, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, &sectorsize) &&
-                sectorsize > bufsize)
-                bufsize = sectorsize;
-        }
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
-        u_int32_t   blockSize = 512;
-        if ( !ioctl( fd, DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE, &blockSize ) && blockSize > bufsize) {
-            bufsize = blockSize;
-        }
-#endif
-*/
-
-/*
- * offset and count are in bytes, but must be multiples of 512 for files
- * opened with O_DIRECT. buf must be aligned to 512 bytes then.
- *
- * This function may be called without alignment if the caller ensures
- * that O_DIRECT is not in effect.
- */
-static int raw_pread_aligned(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
-                     uint8_t *buf, int count)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = fd_open(bs);
-    if (ret < 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    if (offset >= 0 && lseek(s->fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) {
-        ++(s->lseek_err_cnt);
-        if(s->lseek_err_cnt <= 10) {
-            DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT("raw_pread(%d:%s, %" PRId64 ", %p, %d) [%" PRId64
-                              "] lseek failed : %d = %s\n",
-                              s->fd, bs->filename, offset, buf, count,
-                              bs->total_sectors, errno, strerror(errno));
-        }
-        return -1;
-    }
-    s->lseek_err_cnt=0;
-
-    ret = read(s->fd, buf, count);
-    if (ret == count)
-        goto label__raw_read__success;
-
-    DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT("raw_pread(%d:%s, %" PRId64 ", %p, %d) [%" PRId64
-                      "] read failed %d : %d = %s\n",
-                      s->fd, bs->filename, offset, buf, count,
-                      bs->total_sectors, ret, errno, strerror(errno));
-
-    /* Try harder for CDrom. */
-    if (bs->type == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
-        lseek(s->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
-        ret = read(s->fd, buf, count);
-        if (ret == count)
-            goto label__raw_read__success;
-        lseek(s->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
-        ret = read(s->fd, buf, count);
-        if (ret == count)
-            goto label__raw_read__success;
-
-        DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT("raw_pread(%d:%s, %" PRId64 ", %p, %d) [%" PRId64
-                          "] retry read failed %d : %d = %s\n",
-                          s->fd, bs->filename, offset, buf, count,
-                          bs->total_sectors, ret, errno, strerror(errno));
-    }
-
-label__raw_read__success:
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * offset and count are in bytes, but must be multiples of 512 for files
- * opened with O_DIRECT. buf must be aligned to 512 bytes then.
- *
- * This function may be called without alignment if the caller ensures
- * that O_DIRECT is not in effect.
- */
-static int raw_pwrite_aligned(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
-                      const uint8_t *buf, int count)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = fd_open(bs);
-    if (ret < 0)
-        return -errno;
-
-    if (offset >= 0 && lseek(s->fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) {
-        ++(s->lseek_err_cnt);
-        if(s->lseek_err_cnt) {
-            DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT("raw_pwrite(%d:%s, %" PRId64 ", %p, %d) [%"
-                              PRId64 "] lseek failed : %d = %s\n",
-                              s->fd, bs->filename, offset, buf, count,
-                              bs->total_sectors, errno, strerror(errno));
-        }
-        return -EIO;
-    }
-    s->lseek_err_cnt = 0;
-
-    ret = write(s->fd, buf, count);
-    if (ret == count)
-        goto label__raw_write__success;
-
-    DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT("raw_pwrite(%d:%s, %" PRId64 ", %p, %d) [%" PRId64
-                      "] write failed %d : %d = %s\n",
-                      s->fd, bs->filename, offset, buf, count,
-                      bs->total_sectors, ret, errno, strerror(errno));
-
-label__raw_write__success:
-
-    return  (ret < 0) ? -errno : ret;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * offset and count are in bytes and possibly not aligned. For files opened
- * with O_DIRECT, necessary alignments are ensured before calling
- * raw_pread_aligned to do the actual read.
- */
-static int raw_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
-                     uint8_t *buf, int count)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int size, ret, shift, sum;
-
-    sum = 0;
-
-    if (s->aligned_buf != NULL)  {
-
-        if (offset & 0x1ff) {
-            /* align offset on a 512 bytes boundary */
-
-            shift = offset & 0x1ff;
-            size = (shift + count + 0x1ff) & ~0x1ff;
-            if (size > ALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE)
-                size = ALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE;
-            ret = raw_pread_aligned(bs, offset - shift, s->aligned_buf, size);
-            if (ret < 0)
-                return ret;
-
-            size = 512 - shift;
-            if (size > count)
-                size = count;
-            memcpy(buf, s->aligned_buf + shift, size);
-
-            buf += size;
-            offset += size;
-            count -= size;
-            sum += size;
-
-            if (count == 0)
-                return sum;
-        }
-        if (count & 0x1ff || (uintptr_t) buf & 0x1ff) {
-
-            /* read on aligned buffer */
-
-            while (count) {
-
-                size = (count + 0x1ff) & ~0x1ff;
-                if (size > ALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE)
-                    size = ALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE;
-
-                ret = raw_pread_aligned(bs, offset, s->aligned_buf, size);
-                if (ret < 0)
-                    return ret;
-
-                size = ret;
-                if (size > count)
-                    size = count;
-
-                memcpy(buf, s->aligned_buf, size);
-
-                buf += size;
-                offset += size;
-                count -= size;
-                sum += size;
-            }
-
-            return sum;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return raw_pread_aligned(bs, offset, buf, count) + sum;
-}
-
-static int raw_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = raw_pread(bs, sector_num * 512, buf, nb_sectors * 512);
-    if (ret == (nb_sectors * 512))
-        ret = 0;
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * offset and count are in bytes and possibly not aligned. For files opened
- * with O_DIRECT, necessary alignments are ensured before calling
- * raw_pwrite_aligned to do the actual write.
- */
-static int raw_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
-                      const uint8_t *buf, int count)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int size, ret, shift, sum;
-
-    sum = 0;
-
-    if (s->aligned_buf != NULL) {
-
-        if (offset & 0x1ff) {
-            /* align offset on a 512 bytes boundary */
-            shift = offset & 0x1ff;
-            ret = raw_pread_aligned(bs, offset - shift, s->aligned_buf, 512);
-            if (ret < 0)
-                return ret;
-
-            size = 512 - shift;
-            if (size > count)
-                size = count;
-            memcpy(s->aligned_buf + shift, buf, size);
-
-            ret = raw_pwrite_aligned(bs, offset - shift, s->aligned_buf, 512);
-            if (ret < 0)
-                return ret;
-
-            buf += size;
-            offset += size;
-            count -= size;
-            sum += size;
-
-            if (count == 0)
-                return sum;
-        }
-        if (count & 0x1ff || (uintptr_t) buf & 0x1ff) {
-
-            while ((size = (count & ~0x1ff)) != 0) {
-
-                if (size > ALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE)
-                    size = ALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE;
-
-                memcpy(s->aligned_buf, buf, size);
-
-                ret = raw_pwrite_aligned(bs, offset, s->aligned_buf, size);
-                if (ret < 0)
-                    return ret;
-
-                buf += ret;
-                offset += ret;
-                count -= ret;
-                sum += ret;
-            }
-            /* here, count < 512 because (count & ~0x1ff) == 0 */
-            if (count) {
-                ret = raw_pread_aligned(bs, offset, s->aligned_buf, 512);
-                if (ret < 0)
-                    return ret;
-                 memcpy(s->aligned_buf, buf, count);
-
-                 ret = raw_pwrite_aligned(bs, offset, s->aligned_buf, 512);
-                 if (ret < 0)
-                     return ret;
-                 if (count < ret)
-                     ret = count;
-
-                 sum += ret;
-            }
-            return sum;
-        }
-    }
-    return raw_pwrite_aligned(bs, offset, buf, count) + sum;
-}
-
-static int raw_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-    ret = raw_pwrite(bs, sector_num * 512, buf, nb_sectors * 512);
-    if (ret == (nb_sectors * 512))
-        ret = 0;
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_AIO
-/***********************************************************/
-/* Unix AIO using POSIX AIO */
-
-typedef struct RawAIOCB {
-    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
-    struct qemu_paiocb aiocb;
-    struct RawAIOCB *next;
-    int ret;
-} RawAIOCB;
-
-typedef struct PosixAioState
-{
-    int rfd, wfd;
-    RawAIOCB *first_aio;
-} PosixAioState;
-
-static void posix_aio_read(void *opaque)
-{
-    PosixAioState *s = opaque;
-    RawAIOCB *acb, **pacb;
-    int ret;
-    ssize_t len;
-
-    /* read all bytes from signal pipe */
-    for (;;) {
-        char bytes[16];
-
-        len = read(s->rfd, bytes, sizeof(bytes));
-        if (len == -1 && errno == EINTR)
-            continue; /* try again */
-        if (len == sizeof(bytes))
-            continue; /* more to read */
-        break;
-    }
-
-    for(;;) {
-        pacb = &s->first_aio;
-        for(;;) {
-            acb = *pacb;
-            if (!acb)
-                goto the_end;
-            ret = qemu_paio_error(&acb->aiocb);
-            if (ret == ECANCELED) {
-                /* remove the request */
-                *pacb = acb->next;
-                qemu_aio_release(acb);
-            } else if (ret != EINPROGRESS) {
-                /* end of aio */
-                if (ret == 0) {
-                    ret = qemu_paio_return(&acb->aiocb);
-                    if (ret == acb->aiocb.aio_nbytes)
-                        ret = 0;
-                    else
-                        ret = -EINVAL;
-                } else {
-                    ret = -ret;
-                }
-                /* remove the request */
-                *pacb = acb->next;
-                /* call the callback */
-                acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, ret);
-                qemu_aio_release(acb);
-                break;
-            } else {
-                pacb = &acb->next;
-            }
-        }
-    }
- the_end: ;
-}
-
-static int posix_aio_flush(void *opaque)
-{
-    PosixAioState *s = opaque;
-    return !!s->first_aio;
-}
-
-static PosixAioState *posix_aio_state;
-
-static void aio_signal_handler(int signum)
-{
-    if (posix_aio_state) {
-        char byte = 0;
-
-        write(posix_aio_state->wfd, &byte, sizeof(byte));
-    }
-
-    qemu_service_io();
-}
-
-static int posix_aio_init(void)
-{
-    struct sigaction act;
-    PosixAioState *s;
-    int fds[2];
-    struct qemu_paioinit ai;
-  
-    if (posix_aio_state)
-        return 0;
-
-    s = qemu_malloc(sizeof(PosixAioState));
-
-    sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
-    act.sa_flags = 0; /* do not restart syscalls to interrupt select() */
-    act.sa_handler = aio_signal_handler;
-    sigaction(SIGUSR2, &act, NULL);
-
-    s->first_aio = NULL;
-    if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "failed to create pipe\n");
-        return -errno;
-    }
-
-    s->rfd = fds[0];
-    s->wfd = fds[1];
-
-    fcntl(s->rfd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
-    fcntl(s->wfd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
-
-    qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(s->rfd, posix_aio_read, NULL, posix_aio_flush, s);
-
-    memset(&ai, 0, sizeof(ai));
-    ai.aio_threads = 64;
-    ai.aio_num = 64;
-    qemu_paio_init(&ai);
-
-    posix_aio_state = s;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static RawAIOCB *raw_aio_setup(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-        QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    RawAIOCB *acb;
-
-    if (fd_open(bs) < 0)
-        return NULL;
-
-    acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque);
-    if (!acb)
-        return NULL;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_fildes = s->fd;
-    acb->aiocb.ev_signo = SIGUSR2;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_iov = qiov->iov;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_niov = qiov->niov;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_nbytes = nb_sectors * 512;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_offset = sector_num * 512;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_flags = 0;
-
-    /*
-     * If O_DIRECT is used the buffer needs to be aligned on a sector
-     * boundary. Tell the low level code to ensure that in case it's
-     * not done yet.
-     */
-    if (s->aligned_buf)
-        acb->aiocb.aio_flags |= QEMU_AIO_SECTOR_ALIGNED;
-
-    acb->next = posix_aio_state->first_aio;
-    posix_aio_state->first_aio = acb;
-    return acb;
-}
-
-static void raw_aio_remove(RawAIOCB *acb)
-{
-    RawAIOCB **pacb;
-
-    /* remove the callback from the queue */
-    pacb = &posix_aio_state->first_aio;
-    for(;;) {
-        if (*pacb == NULL) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "raw_aio_remove: aio request not found!\n");
-            break;
-        } else if (*pacb == acb) {
-            *pacb = acb->next;
-            qemu_aio_release(acb);
-            break;
-        }
-        pacb = &(*pacb)->next;
-    }
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    RawAIOCB *acb;
-
-    acb = raw_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-    if (!acb)
-        return NULL;
-    if (qemu_paio_read(&acb->aiocb) < 0) {
-        raw_aio_remove(acb);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    RawAIOCB *acb;
-
-    acb = raw_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-    if (!acb)
-        return NULL;
-    if (qemu_paio_write(&acb->aiocb) < 0) {
-        raw_aio_remove(acb);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static void raw_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
-{
-    int ret;
-    RawAIOCB *acb = (RawAIOCB *)blockacb;
-
-    ret = qemu_paio_cancel(acb->aiocb.aio_fildes, &acb->aiocb);
-    if (ret == QEMU_PAIO_NOTCANCELED) {
-        /* fail safe: if the aio could not be canceled, we wait for
-           it */
-        while (qemu_paio_error(&acb->aiocb) == EINPROGRESS);
-    }
-
-    raw_aio_remove(acb);
-}
-#else /* CONFIG_AIO */
-static int posix_aio_init(void)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
-
-
-static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    if (s->fd >= 0) {
-        close(s->fd);
-        s->fd = -1;
-        if (s->aligned_buf != NULL)
-            qemu_free(s->aligned_buf);
-    }
-}
-
-static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    if (s->type != FTYPE_FILE)
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-    if (ftruncate(s->fd, offset) < 0)
-        return -errno;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-#ifdef __OpenBSD__
-static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int fd = s->fd;
-    struct stat st;
-
-    if (fstat(fd, &st))
-        return -1;
-    if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
-        struct disklabel dl;
-
-        if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &dl))
-            return -1;
-        return (uint64_t)dl.d_secsize *
-            dl.d_partitions[DISKPART(st.st_rdev)].p_size;
-    } else
-        return st.st_size;
-}
-#else /* !__OpenBSD__ */
-static int64_t  raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int fd = s->fd;
-    int64_t size;
-#ifdef HOST_BSD
-    struct stat sb;
-#ifdef __FreeBSD__
-    int reopened = 0;
-#endif
-#endif
-#ifdef __sun__
-    struct dk_minfo minfo;
-    int rv;
-#endif
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = fd_open(bs);
-    if (ret < 0)
-        return ret;
-
-#ifdef HOST_BSD
-#ifdef __FreeBSD__
-again:
-#endif
-    if (!fstat(fd, &sb) && (S_IFCHR & sb.st_mode)) {
-#ifdef DIOCGMEDIASIZE
-	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, (off_t *)&size))
-#elif defined(DIOCGPART)
-        {
-                struct partinfo pi;
-                if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGPART, &pi) == 0)
-                        size = pi.media_size;
-                else
-                        size = 0;
-        }
-        if (size == 0)
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
-        size = LONG_LONG_MAX;
-#else
-        size = lseek(fd, 0LL, SEEK_END);
-#endif
-#ifdef __FreeBSD__
-        switch(s->type) {
-        case FTYPE_CD:
-            /* XXX FreeBSD acd returns UINT_MAX sectors for an empty drive */
-            if (size == 2048LL * (unsigned)-1)
-                size = 0;
-            /* XXX no disc?  maybe we need to reopen... */
-            if (size <= 0 && !reopened && cd_open(bs) >= 0) {
-                reopened = 1;
-                goto again;
-            }
-        }
-#endif
-    } else
-#endif
-#ifdef __sun__
-    /*
-     * use the DKIOCGMEDIAINFO ioctl to read the size.
-     */
-    rv = ioctl ( fd, DKIOCGMEDIAINFO, &minfo );
-    if ( rv != -1 ) {
-        size = minfo.dki_lbsize * minfo.dki_capacity;
-    } else /* there are reports that lseek on some devices
-              fails, but irc discussion said that contingency
-              on contingency was overkill */
-#endif
-    {
-        size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
-    }
-    return size;
-}
-#endif
-
-static int raw_create(const char *filename, int64_t total_size,
-                      const char *backing_file, int flags)
-{
-    int fd;
-
-    if (flags || backing_file)
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-
-    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
-              0644);
-    if (fd < 0)
-        return -EIO;
-    ftruncate(fd, total_size * 512);
-    close(fd);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void raw_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    fsync(s->fd);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_raw = {
-    .format_name = "raw",
-    .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVRawState),
-    .bdrv_probe = NULL, /* no probe for protocols */
-    .bdrv_open = raw_open,
-    .bdrv_read = raw_read,
-    .bdrv_write = raw_write,
-    .bdrv_close = raw_close,
-    .bdrv_create = raw_create,
-    .bdrv_flush = raw_flush,
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_AIO
-    .bdrv_aio_readv = raw_aio_readv,
-    .bdrv_aio_writev = raw_aio_writev,
-    .bdrv_aio_cancel = raw_aio_cancel,
-    .aiocb_size = sizeof(RawAIOCB),
-#endif
-
-    .bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate,
-    .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength,
-};
-
-/***********************************************/
-/* host device */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
-static kern_return_t FindEjectableCDMedia( io_iterator_t *mediaIterator );
-static kern_return_t GetBSDPath( io_iterator_t mediaIterator, char *bsdPath, CFIndex maxPathSize );
-
-kern_return_t FindEjectableCDMedia( io_iterator_t *mediaIterator )
-{
-    kern_return_t       kernResult;
-    mach_port_t     masterPort;
-    CFMutableDictionaryRef  classesToMatch;
-
-    kernResult = IOMasterPort( MACH_PORT_NULL, &masterPort );
-    if ( KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult ) {
-        printf( "IOMasterPort returned %d\n", kernResult );
-    }
-
-    classesToMatch = IOServiceMatching( kIOCDMediaClass );
-    if ( classesToMatch == NULL ) {
-        printf( "IOServiceMatching returned a NULL dictionary.\n" );
-    } else {
-    CFDictionarySetValue( classesToMatch, CFSTR( kIOMediaEjectableKey ), kCFBooleanTrue );
-    }
-    kernResult = IOServiceGetMatchingServices( masterPort, classesToMatch, mediaIterator );
-    if ( KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult )
-    {
-        printf( "IOServiceGetMatchingServices returned %d\n", kernResult );
-    }
-
-    return kernResult;
-}
-
-kern_return_t GetBSDPath( io_iterator_t mediaIterator, char *bsdPath, CFIndex maxPathSize )
-{
-    io_object_t     nextMedia;
-    kern_return_t   kernResult = KERN_FAILURE;
-    *bsdPath = '\0';
-    nextMedia = IOIteratorNext( mediaIterator );
-    if ( nextMedia )
-    {
-        CFTypeRef   bsdPathAsCFString;
-    bsdPathAsCFString = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty( nextMedia, CFSTR( kIOBSDNameKey ), kCFAllocatorDefault, 0 );
-        if ( bsdPathAsCFString ) {
-            size_t devPathLength;
-            strcpy( bsdPath, _PATH_DEV );
-            strcat( bsdPath, "r" );
-            devPathLength = strlen( bsdPath );
-            if ( CFStringGetCString( bsdPathAsCFString, bsdPath + devPathLength, maxPathSize - devPathLength, kCFStringEncodingASCII ) ) {
-                kernResult = KERN_SUCCESS;
-            }
-            CFRelease( bsdPathAsCFString );
-        }
-        IOObjectRelease( nextMedia );
-    }
-
-    return kernResult;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-static int hdev_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int fd, open_flags, ret;
-
-    posix_aio_init();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
-    if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cdrom", NULL)) {
-        kern_return_t kernResult;
-        io_iterator_t mediaIterator;
-        char bsdPath[ MAXPATHLEN ];
-        int fd;
-
-        kernResult = FindEjectableCDMedia( &mediaIterator );
-        kernResult = GetBSDPath( mediaIterator, bsdPath, sizeof( bsdPath ) );
-
-        if ( bsdPath[ 0 ] != '\0' ) {
-            strcat(bsdPath,"s0");
-            /* some CDs don't have a partition 0 */
-            fd = open(bsdPath, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
-            if (fd < 0) {
-                bsdPath[strlen(bsdPath)-1] = '1';
-            } else {
-                close(fd);
-            }
-            filename = bsdPath;
-        }
-
-        if ( mediaIterator )
-            IOObjectRelease( mediaIterator );
-    }
-#endif
-    open_flags = O_BINARY;
-    if ((flags & BDRV_O_ACCESS) == O_RDWR) {
-        open_flags |= O_RDWR;
-    } else {
-        open_flags |= O_RDONLY;
-        bs->read_only = 1;
-    }
-    /* Use O_DSYNC for write-through caching, no flags for write-back caching,
-     * and O_DIRECT for no caching. */
-    if ((flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE))
-        open_flags |= O_DIRECT;
-    else if (!(flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_WB))
-        open_flags |= O_DSYNC;
-
-    s->type = FTYPE_FILE;
-#if defined(__linux__)
-    if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cd", NULL)) {
-        /* open will not fail even if no CD is inserted */
-        open_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
-        s->type = FTYPE_CD;
-    } else if (strstart(filename, "/dev/fd", NULL)) {
-        s->type = FTYPE_FD;
-        s->fd_open_flags = open_flags;
-        /* open will not fail even if no floppy is inserted */
-        open_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
-#ifdef CONFIG_AIO
-    } else if (strstart(filename, "/dev/sg", NULL)) {
-        bs->sg = 1;
-#endif
-    }
-#endif
-#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
-    if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cd", NULL) ||
-        strstart(filename, "/dev/acd", NULL)) {
-        s->type = FTYPE_CD;
-        s->cd_open_flags = open_flags;
-    }
-#endif
-    s->fd = -1;
-    fd = open(filename, open_flags, 0644);
-    if (fd < 0) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        if (ret == -EROFS)
-            ret = -EACCES;
-        return ret;
-    }
-    s->fd = fd;
-#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
-    /* make sure the door isnt locked at this time */
-    if (s->type == FTYPE_CD)
-        ioctl (s->fd, CDIOCALLOW);
-#endif
-#if defined(__linux__)
-    /* close fd so that we can reopen it as needed */
-    if (s->type == FTYPE_FD) {
-        close(s->fd);
-        s->fd = -1;
-        s->fd_media_changed = 1;
-    }
-#endif
-    return 0;
-}
-
-#if defined(__linux__)
-/* Note: we do not have a reliable method to detect if the floppy is
-   present. The current method is to try to open the floppy at every
-   I/O and to keep it opened during a few hundreds of ms. */
-static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int last_media_present;
-
-    if (s->type != FTYPE_FD)
-        return 0;
-    last_media_present = (s->fd >= 0);
-    if (s->fd >= 0 &&
-        (qemu_get_clock(rt_clock) - s->fd_open_time) >= FD_OPEN_TIMEOUT) {
-        close(s->fd);
-        s->fd = -1;
-#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
-        printf("Floppy closed\n");
-#endif
-    }
-    if (s->fd < 0) {
-        if (s->fd_got_error &&
-            (qemu_get_clock(rt_clock) - s->fd_error_time) < FD_OPEN_TIMEOUT) {
-#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
-            printf("No floppy (open delayed)\n");
-#endif
-            return -EIO;
-        }
-        s->fd = open(bs->filename, s->fd_open_flags);
-        if (s->fd < 0) {
-            s->fd_error_time = qemu_get_clock(rt_clock);
-            s->fd_got_error = 1;
-            if (last_media_present)
-                s->fd_media_changed = 1;
-#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
-            printf("No floppy\n");
-#endif
-            return -EIO;
-        }
-#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
-        printf("Floppy opened\n");
-#endif
-    }
-    if (!last_media_present)
-        s->fd_media_changed = 1;
-    s->fd_open_time = qemu_get_clock(rt_clock);
-    s->fd_got_error = 0;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int raw_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret;
-
-    switch(s->type) {
-    case FTYPE_CD:
-        ret = ioctl(s->fd, CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS, CDSL_CURRENT);
-        if (ret == CDS_DISC_OK)
-            return 1;
-        else
-            return 0;
-        break;
-    case FTYPE_FD:
-        ret = fd_open(bs);
-        return (ret >= 0);
-    default:
-        return 1;
-    }
-}
-
-/* currently only used by fdc.c, but a CD version would be good too */
-static int raw_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    switch(s->type) {
-    case FTYPE_FD:
-        {
-            int ret;
-            /* XXX: we do not have a true media changed indication. It
-               does not work if the floppy is changed without trying
-               to read it */
-            fd_open(bs);
-            ret = s->fd_media_changed;
-            s->fd_media_changed = 0;
-#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
-            printf("Floppy changed=%d\n", ret);
-#endif
-            return ret;
-        }
-    default:
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-    }
-}
-
-static int raw_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    switch(s->type) {
-    case FTYPE_CD:
-        if (eject_flag) {
-            if (ioctl (s->fd, CDROMEJECT, NULL) < 0)
-                perror("CDROMEJECT");
-        } else {
-            if (ioctl (s->fd, CDROMCLOSETRAY, NULL) < 0)
-                perror("CDROMEJECT");
-        }
-        break;
-    case FTYPE_FD:
-        {
-            int fd;
-            if (s->fd >= 0) {
-                close(s->fd);
-                s->fd = -1;
-            }
-            fd = open(bs->filename, s->fd_open_flags | O_NONBLOCK);
-            if (fd >= 0) {
-                if (ioctl(fd, FDEJECT, 0) < 0)
-                    perror("FDEJECT");
-                close(fd);
-            }
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int raw_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    switch(s->type) {
-    case FTYPE_CD:
-        if (ioctl (s->fd, CDROM_LOCKDOOR, locked) < 0) {
-            /* Note: an error can happen if the distribution automatically
-               mounts the CD-ROM */
-            //        perror("CDROM_LOCKDOOR");
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int raw_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    return ioctl(s->fd, req, buf);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_AIO
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        unsigned long int req, void *buf,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    RawAIOCB *acb;
-
-    if (fd_open(bs) < 0)
-        return NULL;
-
-    acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque);
-    if (!acb)
-        return NULL;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_fildes = s->fd;
-    acb->aiocb.ev_signo = SIGUSR2;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_offset = 0;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_flags = 0;
-
-    acb->next = posix_aio_state->first_aio;
-    posix_aio_state->first_aio = acb;
-
-    acb->aiocb.aio_ioctl_buf = buf;
-    acb->aiocb.aio_ioctl_cmd = req;
-    if (qemu_paio_ioctl(&acb->aiocb) < 0) {
-        raw_aio_remove(acb);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-#endif
-
-#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
-
-static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    /* this is just to ensure s->fd is sane (its called by io ops) */
-    if (s->fd >= 0)
-        return 0;
-    return -EIO;
-}
-
-static int cd_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int fd;
-
-    switch(s->type) {
-    case FTYPE_CD:
-        /* XXX force reread of possibly changed/newly loaded disc,
-         * FreeBSD seems to not notice sometimes... */
-        if (s->fd >= 0)
-            close (s->fd);
-        fd = open(bs->filename, s->cd_open_flags, 0644);
-        if (fd < 0) {
-            s->fd = -1;
-            return -EIO;
-        }
-        s->fd = fd;
-        /* make sure the door isnt locked at this time */
-        ioctl (s->fd, CDIOCALLOW);
-    }
-#endif
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int raw_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    switch(s->type) {
-    case FTYPE_CD:
-        return (raw_getlength(bs) > 0);
-    case FTYPE_FD:
-        /* XXX handle this */
-        /* FALLTHRU */
-    default:
-        return 1;
-    }
-}
-
-static int raw_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
-static int raw_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    switch(s->type) {
-    case FTYPE_CD:
-        if (s->fd < 0)
-            return -ENOTSUP;
-        (void) ioctl (s->fd, CDIOCALLOW);
-        if (eject_flag) {
-            if (ioctl (s->fd, CDIOCEJECT) < 0)
-                perror("CDIOCEJECT");
-        } else {
-            if (ioctl (s->fd, CDIOCCLOSE) < 0)
-                perror("CDIOCCLOSE");
-        }
-        if (cd_open(bs) < 0)
-            return -ENOTSUP;
-        break;
-    case FTYPE_FD:
-        /* XXX handle this */
-        /* FALLTHRU */
-    default:
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int raw_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked)
-{
-    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    switch(s->type) {
-    case FTYPE_CD:
-        if (s->fd < 0)
-            return -ENOTSUP;
-        if (ioctl (s->fd, (locked ? CDIOCPREVENT : CDIOCALLOW)) < 0) {
-            /* Note: an error can happen if the distribution automatically
-               mounts the CD-ROM */
-            //        perror("CDROM_LOCKDOOR");
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int raw_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf)
-{
-    return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-#else /* !linux && !FreeBSD */
-
-static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int raw_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return 1;
-}
-
-static int raw_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
-static int raw_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag)
-{
-    return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
-static int raw_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked)
-{
-    return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
-static int raw_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf)
-{
-    return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        unsigned long int req, void *buf,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    return NULL;
-}
-#endif /* !linux && !FreeBSD */
-
-#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
-static int hdev_create(const char *filename, int64_t total_size,
-                       const char *backing_file, int flags)
-{
-    int fd;
-    int ret = 0;
-    struct stat stat_buf;
-
-    if (flags || backing_file)
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-
-    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_BINARY);
-    if (fd < 0)
-        return -EIO;
-
-    if (fstat(fd, &stat_buf) < 0)
-        ret = -EIO;
-    else if (!S_ISBLK(stat_buf.st_mode))
-        ret = -EIO;
-    else if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END) < total_size * 512)
-        ret = -ENOSPC;
-
-    close(fd);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#else  /* !(linux || freebsd) */
-
-static int hdev_create(const char *filename, int64_t total_size,
-                       const char *backing_file, int flags)
-{
-    return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-#endif
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = {
-    .format_name	= "host_device",
-    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVRawState),
-    .bdrv_open		= hdev_open,
-    .bdrv_close		= raw_close,
-    .bdrv_create        = hdev_create,
-    .bdrv_flush		= raw_flush,
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_AIO
-    .bdrv_aio_readv	= raw_aio_readv,
-    .bdrv_aio_writev	= raw_aio_writev,
-    .bdrv_aio_cancel	= raw_aio_cancel,
-    .aiocb_size		= sizeof(RawAIOCB),
-#endif
-
-    .bdrv_read          = raw_read,
-    .bdrv_write         = raw_write,
-    .bdrv_getlength	= raw_getlength,
-
-    /* removable device support */
-    .bdrv_is_inserted	= raw_is_inserted,
-    .bdrv_media_changed	= raw_media_changed,
-    .bdrv_eject		= raw_eject,
-    .bdrv_set_locked	= raw_set_locked,
-    /* generic scsi device */
-    .bdrv_ioctl		= raw_ioctl,
-#ifdef CONFIG_AIO
-    .bdrv_aio_ioctl	= raw_aio_ioctl,
-#endif
-};
-
-static void bdrv_raw_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_raw);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_host_device);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_raw_init);