#!/usr/bin/env bash # Copyright (c) 2014 The Bitcoin Core developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. # Test proper accounting with malleable transactions if [ $# -lt 1 ]; then echo "Usage: $0 path_to_binaries" echo "e.g. $0 ../../src" echo "Env vars BITCOIND and BITCOINCLI may be used to specify the exact binaries used" exit 1 fi set -f BITCOIND=${BITCOIND:-${1}/bitcoind} CLI=${BITCOINCLI:-${1}/bitcoin-cli} DIR="${BASH_SOURCE%/*}" SENDANDWAIT="${DIR}/send.sh" if [[ ! -d "$DIR" ]]; then DIR="$PWD"; fi . "$DIR/util.sh" D=$(mktemp -d test.XXXXX) # Two nodes; one will play the part of merchant, the # other an evil transaction-mutating miner. D1=${D}/node1 CreateDataDir $D1 port=11000 rpcport=11001 B1ARGS="-datadir=$D1" $BITCOIND $B1ARGS & B1PID=$! D2=${D}/node2 CreateDataDir $D2 port=11010 rpcport=11011 B2ARGS="-datadir=$D2" $BITCOIND $B2ARGS & B2PID=$! # Wait until both nodes are at the same block number function WaitBlocks { while : do sleep 1 declare -i BLOCKS1=$( GetBlocks $B1ARGS ) declare -i BLOCKS2=$( GetBlocks $B2ARGS ) if (( BLOCKS1 == BLOCKS2 )) then break fi done } # Wait until node has $N peers function WaitPeers { while : do declare -i PEERS=$( $CLI $1 getconnectioncount ) if (( PEERS == "$2" )) then break fi sleep 1 done } echo "Generating test blockchain..." # Start with B2 connected to B1: $CLI $B2ARGS addnode 127.0.0.1:11000 onetry WaitPeers "$B1ARGS" 1 # 1 block, 50 XBT each == 50 XBT $CLI $B1ARGS setgenerate true 1 WaitBlocks # 100 blocks, 0 mature == 0 XBT $CLI $B2ARGS setgenerate true 100 WaitBlocks CheckBalance "$B1ARGS" 50 CheckBalance "$B2ARGS" 0 # restart B2 with no connection $CLI $B2ARGS stop > /dev/null 2>&1 wait $B2PID $BITCOIND $B2ARGS & B2PID=$! B2ADDRESS=$( $CLI $B2ARGS getaccountaddress "from1" ) # Have B1 create two transactions; second will # spend change from first, since B1 starts with only a single # 50 bitcoin output: $CLI $B1ARGS move "" "foo" 10.0 > /dev/null $CLI $B1ARGS move "" "bar" 10.0 > /dev/null TXID1=$( $CLI $B1ARGS sendfrom foo $B2ADDRESS 1.0 0) TXID2=$( $CLI $B1ARGS sendfrom bar $B2ADDRESS 2.0 0) # Mutate TXID1 and add it to B2's memory pool: RAWTX1=$( $CLI $B1ARGS getrawtransaction $TXID1 ) # RAWTX1 is hex-encoded, serialized transaction. So each # byte is two characters; we'll prepend the first # "push" in the scriptsig with OP_PUSHDATA1 (0x4c), # and add one to the length of the signature. # Fields are fixed; from the beginning: # 4-byte version # 1-byte varint number-of inputs (one in this case) # 32-byte previous txid # 4-byte previous output # 1-byte varint length-of-scriptsig # 1-byte PUSH this many bytes onto stack # ... etc # So: to mutate, we want to get byte 41 (hex characters 82-83), # increment it, and insert 0x4c after it. L=${RAWTX1:82:2} NEWLEN=$( printf "%x" $(( 16#$L + 1 )) ) MUTATEDTX1=${RAWTX1:0:82}${NEWLEN}4c${RAWTX1:84} # ... give mutated tx1 to B2: MUTATEDTXID=$( $CLI $B2ARGS sendrawtransaction $MUTATEDTX1 ) echo "TXID1: " $TXID1 echo "Mutated: " $MUTATEDTXID # Re-connect nodes, and have B2 mine a block # containing the mutant: $CLI $B2ARGS addnode 127.0.0.1:11000 onetry $CLI $B2ARGS setgenerate true 1 WaitBlocks # B1 should have 49 BTC; the 2 BTC send is # conflicted, and should not count in # balances. CheckBalance "$B1ARGS" 49 CheckBalance "$B1ARGS" 49 "*" CheckBalance "$B1ARGS" 9 "foo" CheckBalance "$B1ARGS" 10 "bar" # B2 should have 51 BTC CheckBalance "$B2ARGS" 51 CheckBalance "$B2ARGS" 1 "from1" $CLI $B2ARGS stop > /dev/null 2>&1 wait $B2PID $CLI $B1ARGS stop > /dev/null 2>&1 wait $B1PID echo "Tests successful, cleaning up" rm -rf $D exit 0